Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCL)

Engineered geosynthetic clay liners combine sodium bentonite with geotextiles for superior hydraulic barriers in landfills, mining, and reservoirs. Compliant with EPA/EN standards. Request project-specific permeability data.

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Engineered Hydraulic Barriers for Superior Containment

Product Definition

A composite material combining:

  • Bentonite clay layer: 5kg/m² sodium-activated montmorillonite (CEC ≥75 meq/100g)
  • Geotextile carriers: Needle-punched PP/PET nonwovens (200-500g/m²)
  • Reinforcement options: Woven scrim or film laminates

Key Performance Data

ParameterValue RangeTest StandardHydraulic Conductivity≤5×10⁻¹¹ m/sASTM D5887Peel Strength≥400 N/mGRI-GCL13Shear Strength≥25 kPa (@50kPa)ASTM D6243UV Resistance6 months exposedASTM D4355

Standard Size

ParameterCommon SpecificationsRemarks
Roll Width4.0m – 5.2m (13ft – 17ft)Custom widths up to 6m available
Roll Length30m – 60m (100ft – 200ft)Mining projects may require 100m+
Thickness (Dry)6mm – 10mmExpanded to 25mm+ when hydrated
Bentonite Load3.5kg/m² – 5.0kg/m²Higher loads for aggressive chemistries
Weight (Total)4.2kg/m² – 7.5kg/m²Includes geotextiles + bentonite
Geosynthetic Clay Liner Application
Geosynthetic Clay Liner Application

Competitive Advantages

Installation Efficiency: 3x faster deployment vs. compacted clay (5000m²/day crew)
Self-healing: Swells to 10x dry volume when hydrated (per EN 14150)
Chemical Compatibility: pH 2-14 stability (tested per EPA 9090)

Applications

  • Landfill liners/caps: Meets EPA Subtitle D (1.0×10⁻⁹ m/s max)
  • Mining heap leach pads: Acid-resistant formulations available
  • Water reservoirs: NSF-61 certified potable water versions
Material Composition

Sodium bentonite + PP geotextiles

Bentonite Loading

3.5-5.0 kg/m²

Hydraulic Conductivity

≤5×10⁻¹¹ m/s @ 20kPa

Temperature Range

-30°C to +80°C

Chemical Resistance

pH 4-10

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