Geocell Installation Guide

Yinchuan Case Study – ASTM D8265 & GB/T 19470 Compliance

‌I. Design & Preparation Phase‌

‌1. Slope Analysis & Design Parameters‌

  • Conduct geotechnical surveys assessing:
    • Soil classification (USCS)
    • Stratigraphy & groundwater level
    • Weathering grade (ISRM standards)
  • Determine geocell specifications:
    • Cell size: 400-800mm (typical)
    • Tensile strength: ≥25kN/m

‌2. Material Selection‌

  • HDPE/PP geocells with:
    • UV stabilization (≥5000 hrs QUV)
    • Carbon black content (2-3% for oxidation resistance)
  • Certifications:
    • ISO 13438 (durability)
    • GB/T 17643 (Chinese national standard)

‌3. Construction Planning‌

  • Develop work breakdown structure (WBS) covering:
    • Material logistics routes
    • Equipment deployment (compactors ≥18t)
    • Critical path scheduling

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Geocell Installation Guide
Geocell Installation Guide

II. Construction Sequence‌

‌1. Subgrade Preparation‌

  • Clear vegetation/loose debris
  • Achieve 95% Proctor density
  • Install French drains (150mm Φ HDPE pipes)

‌2. Base Course Construction‌

  • Lay 200-300mm graded aggregate:
    • 20-40mm particle size
    • CBR ≥80%

‌3. Geocell Deployment‌

  • Unroll cells along slope contour
  • Anchor with J-hooks (500mm spacing)
  • Maintain ≤3% installation strain

‌4. Infill Placement‌

  • Layer-by-layer compaction:
    • 300mm lifts (max)
    • 92% relative density
  • Materials:
    • Crushed stone (25-50mm)
    • Sandy gravel (SW classification)

‌5. Surface Treatment‌

  • Apply erosion control matting
  • Hydroseed with native grasses

‌III. Critical Considerations‌

Risk FactorMitigation Measure
RainfallMonitor weather forecasts, suspend work during >10mm/hr precipitation
Joint IntegrityUse ultrasonic welding for seams (≥80% overlap)
Material QCSieve analysis for infill (passing #4 sieve ≤5%)
Worker SafetyFall arrest systems for slopes >45°

‌IV. Post-Construction‌

  • ‌Curing Period‌: 28-day minimum
  • ‌Monitoring‌:
    • Inclinometers (≤2mm/month displacement)
    • Ground-penetrating radar scans
  • ‌Maintenance‌:
    • Biannual drainage inspections
    • Vegetation health audits
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